Efisiensi dan Kesenjangan Teknologi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah di Pulau Jawa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34123/jurnalasks.v8i2.54Keywords:
efficiency, meta-frontier, technology gap, wetland rice farmingAbstract
The characteristics of different provinces led to the use of different technologies among wetland rice farming in Java. Such differences lead to the technologthat resulted in incomparable frontier size among provinces. This study analysed the factors affected on the production, efficiency and how the technological gap in wetland rice farming. Meta-frontier analysis is applied in this article to prove that the measure of the technical efficiency level in four Java Island provinces can not be compared among each other. All variable coefficients production function as expected is positive and significant. This study also shows that the utilization of technical efficiency (TE) were measured based on their respective frontier province could lead to biased and misleading policy decisions, so it needs to be given special notes in its analysis.
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References
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Kodde DA, Palm FC. 1986. Wald criteria for jointly testing equality and inequality restrictions. Econometrica. 54(5):1243-1248
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Kusnadi N, Tinaprilla N, Susilowati SH, Purwoto A. 2011. Analisis efisiensi usaha tani padi di beberapa sentra produksi padi di Indonesia. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi. 29(1):25 – 48
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O’Donnell CJ, Rao DSP, Battese GE. 2008. Metafrontier frameworks for the study of firm-level efficiencies and technology ratios. Empirical Economics. 34(2008):231–255.doi:10.1007/s00181-007-0119-4.
Oduol JBA, Hotta K, Shinkai S, Tsuji M. 2006. Farm size and productive efficiency: Lessons from smallholder farms in Embu District, Kenya. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 2006(2006-10-27):449-458
Oladeebo JO, Fajuyigbe AA. 2007. Technical efficiency of men and women upland rice farmers in Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Humanities and Ecology. 22(2):93-100
Saptana. 2012. Konsep Efisiensi Usahatani Pangan dan Implikasinya Bagi Peningkatan Produktivitas. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi. 30(2):109-128
Sriboonchitta S, Wiboonpongse A. 2005. On estimation of stochastic production-frontiers with self-selectivity jasmine and non-jasmine rice in thailand. Chiang Mai University Journal. 4(1):105-124
Tinaprilla N. 2012. Efisiensi usahatani padi antar wilayah sentra produksi di Indonesia: pendekatan stochastic metafrontier production function [Disertasi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Usman S, Ilu IY, Sa’adatu BA. 2013. Improving farmers’ efficiency in rice production in Nigeria: the relevance of agricultural extension. Journal of Agricultural Extension. 17(2 (2013 Des)):159-166
Villano R, Boshrabadi HM, Fleming E. 2010. When is metafrontier analysis appropriate? An example of varietal differences in pistachio production in Iran. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology. 12(2010):379-389
Achmad M, Hartoyo S, Mangkuprawira TS, Kusnadi N. 2012. Pengaruh Aksesibilitas Penyuluhan dan Kredit terhadap Efisiensi Usahatani Padi di Jawa. Trikonomika. 11(1):69–80
Aigner DJ, Lovell CAK, Schmidt P. 1977. Formulation and estimation of stochastic frontier production function models. Journal of Econometrics. 6:21-37
Asadullah MN, Rahman S (2005). Farm productivity and efficiency in rural Bangladesh: the role of education revisited, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford. 2005.
Battese GE, Coelli TJ. 1988. Prediction of firm-level technical efficiencies with a generalized frontier production function and panel data. Journal of Econometric. 38(1988):387-399
Battese GE, Rao DSP. 2002. Technology gap, efficiency, and a stochastic metafrontier function. International Journal of Business and Economics. 1(2):87-93
Battese GE, Rao DSP, O'Donnell CJ. 2004. A metafrontier production function for estimation of technical efficiencies and technology gaps for firms operating under different technologies. Journal of Productivity Analysis. 21(1):91-103
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2015a. Analisis ST2013 Tematik Subsektor: Estimasi Parameter dan Pemetaan Efisiensi Produksi Pangan di Indonesia. Jakarta (ID). Badan Pusat Statistik
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik. 2016. Produksi Padi di Indonesia menurut Provinsi Tahun 1993 - 2015. [diunduh 2016 Apr 29]. Tersedia pada http://bps.go.id
Chen Z, Song S. 2006. Efficiency and technological gap in China's agriculture: a regional meta-frontier analysis. Nevada, University of Nevada. 06: 1-28.
Coelli TJ, Rao DSP, O'Donnell CJ, Battese GE. 2005. An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis: Springer Science-i-Business Media.
Daryanto HKS. 2000. Analysis of the technical efficiency of rice production in West Java Province, Indonesia: a stochastic frontier production function approach [Dissertation]. New South Wales (AU): University of New England.
Farrell MJ. 1957. The measurement of productive efficiency. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (General). 120(3):253-290
Greene WH. 2002. Econometric Analysis. New Jersey (US): Pearson Education, Inc.
Greene WH. 2005. Reconsidering heterogeneity in panel data estimators of the stochastic frontier model. Journal of Econometrics. 126 (2005):269-303.doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2004.05.003.
Harianto, Susila DAB. 2008. Miskin tapi efisien? Suatu telaah terhadap fungsi produksi padi. Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian. 2(1):29-38
Hayami Y, Ruttan VW. 1969. Sources of Agricultural Productivity Differences among Countries Resource Accumulation, Technical Inputs and Human Capital. University of Minnesota. P69.
Idiong IC. 2007. Estimation of farm level technical efficiency in smallscale swamp rice production in Cross River State of Nigeria: a stochastic frontier approach. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 3(5):653-658
Jondrow J, Lovell CAK, Materov IS, Schmidt P. 1982. On the estimation of technical inefficiency in the stochastic frontier production function model. Journal of Econometrics. 19 (1982):233-238
Junaedi M, Daryanto HKS, Sinaga BM, Hartoyo S. 2016. Technical efficiency and the technology gap of wetland rice farming in Indonesia: a meta-frontier analysis. International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics 4(2):39-50
Kodde DA, Palm FC. 1986. Wald criteria for jointly testing equality and inequality restrictions. Econometrica. 54(5):1243-1248
Kokkinou A. 2012. An industry and country analysis of Technical Efficiency in the European Union, 1980-2005 [Dissertation]. Glasgow: University of Glasgow.
Kusnadi N, Tinaprilla N, Susilowati SH, Purwoto A. 2011. Analisis efisiensi usaha tani padi di beberapa sentra produksi padi di Indonesia. Jurnal Agro Ekonomi. 29(1):25 – 48
Meeusen W, van den Broeck J. 1977. Efficiency estimation from Cobb-Douglas production functions with composed error. International Economic Review. 18(2):435-444
O’Donnell CJ, Griffiths WE. 2004. Estimating state-contingent production frontiers. St. Lucia, Qld. (AU), Centre for Efficiency and Productivity Analysis. 2004 (July).
O’Donnell CJ, Rao DSP, Battese GE. 2008. Metafrontier frameworks for the study of firm-level efficiencies and technology ratios. Empirical Economics. 34(2008):231–255.doi:10.1007/s00181-007-0119-4.
Oduol JBA, Hotta K, Shinkai S, Tsuji M. 2006. Farm size and productive efficiency: Lessons from smallholder farms in Embu District, Kenya. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 2006(2006-10-27):449-458
Oladeebo JO, Fajuyigbe AA. 2007. Technical efficiency of men and women upland rice farmers in Osun State, Nigeria. Journal of Humanities and Ecology. 22(2):93-100
Saptana. 2012. Konsep Efisiensi Usahatani Pangan dan Implikasinya Bagi Peningkatan Produktivitas. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi. 30(2):109-128
Sriboonchitta S, Wiboonpongse A. 2005. On estimation of stochastic production-frontiers with self-selectivity jasmine and non-jasmine rice in thailand. Chiang Mai University Journal. 4(1):105-124
Tinaprilla N. 2012. Efisiensi usahatani padi antar wilayah sentra produksi di Indonesia: pendekatan stochastic metafrontier production function [Disertasi]. Bogor (ID): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Usman S, Ilu IY, Sa’adatu BA. 2013. Improving farmers’ efficiency in rice production in Nigeria: the relevance of agricultural extension. Journal of Agricultural Extension. 17(2 (2013 Des)):159-166
Villano R, Boshrabadi HM, Fleming E. 2010. When is metafrontier analysis appropriate? An example of varietal differences in pistachio production in Iran. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology. 12(2010):379-389
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Published
2016-12-31
How to Cite
Junaedi, M., Daryanto, H. K. S., Sinaga, B. M., & Hartoyo, S. (2016). Efisiensi dan Kesenjangan Teknologi Usaha Tani Padi Sawah di Pulau Jawa. Jurnal Aplikasi Statistika & Komputasi Statistik, 8(2), 19. https://doi.org/10.34123/jurnalasks.v8i2.54
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